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May 20, 2012, 03:02:11 AM


Author Topic: Histograms - help!!!!!  (Read 607 times)

Offline Tartlaghan

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Histograms - help!!!!!
« on: January 21, 2012, 10:29:17 AM »
 Hi,

Can anyone help me with a setting on my camera.  I have been given homework from my course refering to histograms and I have been asked to locate the highlight warning and switch it to "ON".  I am lost!!!  Camera - Cannon EOS - 550D.

Can anybody tell me how to do this - please?

Regards
T.
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Offline Tichro

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Re: Histograms - help!!!!!
« Reply #1 on: January 21, 2012, 01:49:18 PM »
Hi,
you can see the highlight warning while reviewing an image by pressing the "DISP" button, each time you press "DISP" the view on the preview screen will cycle through varying amounts of info shown(eg. Histograms, ISO, shutter speed, aperture...). Any highlight warning will show as a flashing area on the image.
I think you can get a preview of highlight warning if you are shooting in live view mode but this is only a guestimate.

Offline Tartlaghan

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Re: Histograms - help!!!!!
« Reply #2 on: January 21, 2012, 03:33:22 PM »
Many thanks, will have another play with my camera.   :)
Never stop photographing. It is very likely that your best photograph has not yet been captured

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Offline albey

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Re: Histograms - help!!!!!
« Reply #3 on: January 27, 2012, 09:19:24 PM »
      Histogram is graphical representation of the picture in terms of black(0) to white(255). The Left Wall (End) is Black  (0) and the Right Wall (End) is White (255).  If you see the white line (activity) towards your Left Wall (Black) more, then your picture is Under-Exposed. If you see the white line (activity) towards your Right Wall (White) more then your picture is Over-Exposed. A correct exposure is attained when the graph (white activity) is in the middle. Normally, many accept Under-Exposed pictures (Not the totally Under-Exposed ones) but not the Over-Exposed ones.
   
     When you Highlight the Histogram with you picture by the help of the display (DISP) button you can see the the Over-Exposed parts of the picture blinks. So to attain the 'correct exposure' obey to the green dot that you see in the optical viewfinder. When the green dot blinks, you can understand the it is not the correct exposure. The aperture/shutter speed display also blinks, telling you to correct it accordingly.
 
      Another histogram (RGB) that you see with the help of the display (DISP) button represents the amount of Red, Green and Blue, respectively, in your picture.


Offline Tartlaghan

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Re: Histograms - help!!!!!
« Reply #4 on: January 29, 2012, 10:53:43 AM »
Thank you, understand it a bit better now. :)
Never stop photographing. It is very likely that your best photograph has not yet been captured

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Offline Skippy

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Re: Histograms - help!!!!!
« Reply #5 on: January 29, 2012, 11:49:15 AM »
Hey Tartlaghan - here is a nice read if you want to really start to understand the histogram.

http://www.cambridgeincolour.com/tutorials/histograms1.htm

I do think it is worth it to really understand the histogram.
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Offline Tartlaghan

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Re: Histograms - help!!!!!
« Reply #6 on: February 03, 2012, 03:25:04 PM »
Thanks Skippy, thats my bedtime reading sorted!
Never stop photographing. It is very likely that your best photograph has not yet been captured

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Offline rpavich

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Re: Histograms - help!!!!!
« Reply #7 on: February 13, 2012, 01:52:08 PM »
Actually,
To be exact; a histogram with most of the info towards the right isn't over exposed necessarily...it just means that the distribution of tones is more towards light than dark. (such as your car in a snow scene).

It really doesn't mean that it's over exposed or under exposed or that having a big lump right at the middle is good either.

Notice that in this picture the distribution of tones is highly favoring white, so the histo is right-skewed. Its' not over exposed at all. I metered it with a hand-held.


« Last Edit: February 13, 2012, 02:08:39 PM by rpavich »

Offline Ctwo

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Re: Histograms - help!!!!!
« Reply #8 on: February 13, 2012, 02:22:24 PM »
I thought that when the histogram hits the top of the scale that that is overexposed, and the horizontal portion is the color or "tone"

Offline rpavich

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Re: Histograms - help!!!!!
« Reply #9 on: February 13, 2012, 02:30:34 PM »
CTWO...

Nope...a histo ONLY shows "distribution of tones."

Take a pic of an 18% grey card...they'll be dead in the center if you properly expose and your camera meter is accurate.

See this link and check out the section called "high key and low key"

http://www.cambridgeincolour.com/tutorials/histograms1.htm


Check it out.

Same exposure; see the meter on the left in each pic....but notice the histogram skewing.

« Last Edit: February 13, 2012, 02:42:26 PM by rpavich »

Offline Tartlaghan

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Re: Histograms - help!!!!!
« Reply #10 on: February 18, 2012, 06:03:25 AM »
Thanks - I kind of get it!  Time will tell!!!!!
Never stop photographing. It is very likely that your best photograph has not yet been captured

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Offline rpavich

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Re: Histograms - help!!!!!
« Reply #11 on: February 18, 2012, 09:36:59 AM »
Thanks - I kind of get it!  Time will tell!!!!!

Good! That's great to hear.